四六级常用句型汇总（1）

本文汇总了英语写作中常用的引言段与正文段句型。引言部分包括议论文和图表作文常见表达，如“It is well-known that…”和“The graph shows…”。正文部分涵盖比较、原因、因果与举例四类表达，如“A differs from B in…”、“As a result…”等，便于提升写作逻辑与表达效果。

第一部分  常用于引言段的句型的2类表达方式 

一、议论文常用句型 
1.  It is a fact that…. 
2.  It is well-known that…. 
3.  There is no doubt that…. 
4.  I think that…. 
5.  Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer…. 
6.  Some people say/believe/claim that…. 
7.  It is generally believed that…. 
8.  It is widely accepted that…. 
9.  It is argued/held that…. 
10.  While it is commonly believed that…, I believe…. 
11.  It can be concluded that…. 
12.  People’s views vary from person to person. 

二、图表作文常用句型 
1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…. 
2.  The graph provides some interesting data regarding…. 
3.  The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows: 
4.  The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 
5.  As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, …. 
6.  It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that…. 
7.  The vertical/horizontal axis stands for…. 
8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in …. 
9.  The percentage remained steady/stable at…. 
10.  The figures stayed the same…. 
11.  The figures bottomed out/peaked at…. 
12.  The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during….

第二部分  常用于正文段的句型的4类表达方式 

一、A、B型作文段落常用句型和表达方式 
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 
3. A and B differ in…. 
4. A differs from B in…. 
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 

二、原因分析性段落常用的句型和表达方式 
1． There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 
2． There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 
3． Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 
4． Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 
5． The reasons are as follows. 

三、因果推理性段落常用句型和表达方式 
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot. 
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot. 
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 

四、举例型段落常用句型和表达方式 
1. Here is one more example. 
2. Take … for example. 
3. The same is true of…. 
4. This offers a typical instance of…. 
5. We may quote a common example of…. 
6. Just think of….

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