四级作文突击核心是 “模板 + 常用句型 + 灵活填充”，5 个模板覆盖所有常考题型，直接套就能拿基础分!

　　一、观点对比类(常考：同意与否 / 两种观点选择)

　　模板框架：

　　开头：Nowadays, the issue of [话题] has aroused widespread concern. People's views on it vary from person to person.

　　中间：Some hold the view that [观点 A]. They argue that [理由 1], and besides [理由 2]. However, others maintain that [观点 B]. From their perspective, [理由 1], and more importantly [理由 2].

　　结尾：As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of [你的观点]. For one thing [理由 1], for another [理由 2]. Only in this way can we [总结升华].

　　使用技巧：话题替换成 “online education”“part-time jobs” 等，理由用 “效率、成本、个人成长” 等通用角度。

　　二、现象分析类(常考：社会现象 / 校园现象)

　　模板框架：

　　开头：In recent years, [现象描述，如 “more and more students choose to study online”] has become a common phenomenon in our daily life.

　　中间：There are several factors contributing to this trend. First and foremost, [原因 1.如 “the development of technology provides convenience”]. Moreover, [原因 2.如 “it saves time and money”]. In addition, [原因 3.如 “people's concept has changed”].

　　结尾：As the phenomenon brings both advantages and challenges, we should [态度，如 “rationally treat it”]. It is expected that [展望，如 “it will develop in a more standardized way”].

　　使用技巧：原因部分用 “因素 - 影响” 逻辑，结尾可加 “合理利用 / 适度控制” 的通用表达。

　　三、问题解决类(常考：环境 / 校园 / 社会问题)

　　模板框架：

　　开头：Nowadays, we are faced with a serious problem of [问题，如 “environmental pollution”]. This issue has exerted negative impacts on [影响对象，如 “people's health and social development”].

　　中间：To solve this problem, we need to take joint efforts. Firstly, the government should [措施 1.如 “formulate relevant laws and regulations”]. Secondly, individuals ought to [措施 2.如 “enhance awareness and take practical actions”]. Besides, [措施 3.如 “enterprises should assume social responsibility”].

　　结尾：Only through the cooperation of all parties can we effectively address this problem and build a [美好愿景，如 “better future”].

　　使用技巧：措施部分按 “政府 - 个人 - 社会” 分层，通用动词如 “strengthen, promote, advocate” 直接用。

　　四、应用文类(书信 / 通知，近年常考)

　　1. 书信(建议信 / 感谢信 / 邀请信通用)

　　模板框架：

　　开头：Dear [称呼，如 “Sir/Madam/Professor”], I am writing to [目的，如 “offer some suggestions on campus facilities”/“express my gratitude for your help”].

　　中间：First of all, [要点 1.如 “the library lacks enough study seats”]. What's more, [要点 2.如 “the opening hours are not flexible”]. I suggest that [具体建议 1], and it would be better if [具体建议 2].

　　结尾：Thank you for your attention to my letter. I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, [署名，如 “Li Ming”]

　　2. 通知(活动通知)

　　模板框架：

　　开头：Notice To enrich [目的，如 “students' after-school life”], the Student Union will hold [活动名称] on [时间] at [地点].

　　中间：The activity mainly includes [活动内容 1], [活动内容 2] and [活动内容 3]. All students are welcome to participate. Those who are interested can sign up at [报名方式] before [截止时间].

　　结尾：We believe this activity will bring you a lot of fun and benefits. For more information, please contact [联系人 / 方式]. The Student Union [日期]

　　五、图表作文类(偶尔考：柱状图 / 折线图 / 饼图)

　　模板框架：

　　开头：The chart above clearly shows the changes in [图表主题，如 “students' reading habits”] from [时间 1] to [时间 2]. It can be seen that [核心趋势，如 “the proportion of online reading is increasing”].

　　中间：Specifically, [数据描述 1.如 “in 2020. only 30% of students chose online reading”]. However, by 2024. the figure had risen to 65%. Meanwhile, [数据描述 2.如 “the proportion of paper book reading decreased from 70% to 35%”]. The main reasons for this change are [原因 1] and [原因 2].

　　结尾：In conclusion, the trend reflected in the chart will continue in the future. It reminds us that [启示，如 “we should balance online and offline reading”].

　　使用技巧：数据描述用 “rise/fall/increase/decrease + by/to”，避免直接罗列数字，用 “specifically/meanwhile” 衔接。

　　关键技巧

　　替换低级词汇：important→vital/crucial，good→excellent/remarkable，many→a large number of。

　　多用连接词：firstly/furthermore/besides/on the contrary/as a result。

　　结尾必升华：结合 “个人成长 / 社会发展 / 未来展望”，让立意更深刻。