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2025 年大学英语四六级高频词汇清单,备考必看!

2025-07-07 00:55

来源:新东方四六级网

作者:新东方四六级网

在大学英语四六级考试的备考征程中,词汇犹如基石,是决定考试成败的关键因素。2025 年的四六级考试对考生的词汇量和词汇运用能力提出了更高要求。据官方规定,四级需掌握约 4500 词(涵盖高考词汇并新增 1500 学术词汇),六级则要求约 6000 词(包含四级词汇及 2000 专业场景词汇)。本文精心梳理必备高频基础单词,助考生一臂之力。在开始深入探讨之前,先给大家推荐一个超实用的网站——[新东方]英语四六级官网(https://cet4-6.xdf.cn/)。

这里不仅有最新的英语四六级考试资讯、真题资料,还能帮助你提升英语能力,为未来的职业发展打下坚实基础,毕竟春招、校招、大学夏令营中,英语水平可是关键竞争力之一哦!

四六级单词记忆实用技巧

词根词缀记忆法
这是一种高效扩展词汇量的方法。例如,常见词根 “bio -” 表示 “生命,生物”,由此可记忆 “biology”(生物学)、“biography”(传记,记录人的生命历程)、“biodegradable”(可生物降解的)等单词。又如,后缀 “ - tion” 常将动词变为名词,像 “educate”(教育,动词)变成 “education”(教育,名词);“ - able” 作为后缀表示 “可…… 的”,“comfort”(安慰,名词 / 动词)加上 “ - able” 变为 “comfortable”(舒适的,形容词)。通过掌握常见词根词缀,能快速理解和记忆一系列相关单词,大大提高词汇学习效率。

语境记忆法
将单词放在具体语境中记忆,能更好理解其含义和用法。比如,在句子 “The government implemented new policies to alleviate poverty.” 中,“implemented”(实施)、“alleviate”(减轻)这两个词结合语境,能让考生深刻理解其在政策推行、问题解决这类场景中的运用。考生可通过阅读英语文章、听英语广播、看英语影视剧等方式,在丰富的语境中接触和记忆单词,同时还能熟悉单词的不同搭配和常用句式,提升语言综合运用能力。

联想记忆法
把新单词与已知事物、场景、经历等建立联系。例如,记忆 “ambulance”(救护车)时,可根据其发音 “俺不能死” 联想,当有人呼喊 “俺不能死” 时,就需要救护车来救援,这样便能轻松记住该词。再如,“pest”(害虫)发音类似 “拍死它”,可联想看到害虫时人们想要拍死它的情景,强化记忆效果。通过这种有趣的联想方式,能加深对单词的印象,使枯燥的单词记忆变得生动有趣。
高频基础单词在考试题型中的应用

alter:改变
例句:The plan has been altered.(计划已被改变。)
assume:假定;承担
例句:We assume his innocence.(我们假定他是无辜的。)
compensate:补偿;弥补
例句:The company compensated him for his loss.(公司对他的损失进行了补偿。)
book:预订
例句:I booked a flight.(我预订了航班。)
complain:抱怨
例句:She often complains about the noise.(她常抱怨噪音。)
consequence:结果
例句:You must face the consequences.(你必须面对结果。)
environment:环境
例句:Protecting the environment is important.(保护环境很重要。)
impact:影响
例句:The policy has a great impact.(这项政策有重大影响。)
assignment:作业
例句:The assignment is due tomorrow.(作业明天截止。)
scholarship:奖学金
例句:He got a scholarship.(他获得了奖学金。)
adequate:足够的;胜任的
例句:We have adequate supplies.(我们有充足的物资。)
essential:必要的;本质的
例句:Air is essential for life.(空气对生命至关重要。)
significant:重要的;显著的
例句:There is a significant change.(有显著变化。)
ambiguous:模棱两可的
例句:His statement was ambiguous.(他的声明模棱两可。)
beneficial:有益的
例句:Exercise is beneficial to health.(锻炼对健康有益。)
achieve:实现;达到
例句:He achieved his goal.(他实现了他的目标。)
affect:影响
例句:The weather affects my mood.(天气影响我的心情。)
attend:参加;注意
例句:I will attend the meeting.(我会参加会议。)
avoid:避免
例句:You should avoid making mistakes.(你应该避免犯错。)
balance:平衡
例句:It's important to keep a balance between work and life.(在工作和生活之间保持平衡很重要。)
believe:相信
例句:I believe in his ability.(我相信他的能力。)
cause:引起;原因
例句:What caused the accident?(是什么导致了这场事故?)
challenge:挑战
例句:This task is a great challenge for me.(这项任务对我来说是个巨大的挑战。)
change:改变
例句:The world is constantly changing.(世界在不断变化。)
choose:选择
例句:You can choose any book you like.(你可以选择任何你喜欢的书。)
continue:继续
例句:We should continue our efforts.(我们应该继续努力。)
control:控制
例句:He can't control his temper.(他控制不了自己的脾气。)
create:创造
例句:The artist created a beautiful painting.(这位艺术家创作了一幅美丽的画作。)
decide:决定
例句:I haven't decided yet.(我还没决定。)
describe:描述
例句:Can you describe what you saw?(你能描述一下你看到的吗?)
develop:发展;开发
例句:The city is developing rapidly.(这座城市发展迅速。)
discuss:讨论
例句:We will discuss this problem tomorrow.(我们明天将讨论这个问题。)
effect:影响;效果
例句:The new policy has a positive effect.(新政策有积极的效果。)
encourage:鼓励
例句:My parents always encourage me.(我的父母总是鼓励我。)
end:结束
例句:The movie ended happily.(电影以圆满结局。)
enjoy:享受;喜欢
例句:I enjoy reading books.(我喜欢读书。)
enter:进入
例句:Please enter the room quietly.(请安静地进入房间。)
expect:期望
例句:I expect to get good grades.(我期望取得好成绩。)
explain:解释
例句:Can you explain this theory to me?(你能给我解释一下这个理论吗?)
face:面对
例句:We have to face the difficulties.(我们必须面对困难。)
fail:失败
例句:He failed in the exam.(他考试不及格。)
feel:感觉
例句:I feel tired today.(我今天感觉很累。)
find:找到;发现
例句:I found my lost keys.(我找到了我丢失的钥匙。)
finish:完成
例句:I haven't finished my homework yet.(我还没完成作业。)
follow:跟随;遵循
例句:Follow me, please.(请跟我来。)
forget:忘记
例句:Don't forget to lock the door.(别忘了锁门。)
get:得到;变得
例句:I got a present from my friend.(我从朋友那得到一份礼物。)
give:给
例句:He gave me a hand.(他帮了我一把。)
go:去
例句:Let's go to the park.(我们去公园吧。)
grow:生长;成长
例句:The plants are growing well.(植物生长得很好。)
have:有
例句:I have a lot of hobbies.(我有很多爱好。)
help:帮助
例句:Can you help me with my English?(你能帮我学英语吗?)
hope:希望
例句:I hope to travel around the world.(我希望环游世界。)
improve:提高;改善
例句:We should improve our living environment.(我们应该改善我们的生活环境。)
include:包括
例句:The price includes tax.(价格包括税。)
increase:增加
例句:The population is increasing.(人口在增加。)
influence:影响
例句:His words have a great influence on me.(他的话对我有很大影响。)
introduce:介绍
例句:Let me introduce my friend to you.(让我给你介绍我的朋友。)
join:加入
例句:I want to join the club.(我想加入这个俱乐部。)
keep:保持;保存
例句:Keep quiet, please.(请保持安静。)
know:知道;认识
例句:I know him very well.(我很了解他。)
learn:学习
例句:We should learn from each other.(我们应该互相学习。)
leave:离开;留下
例句:He left home early this morning.(他今天早上很早就离开了家。)
let:让
例句:Let's start now.(我们现在开始吧。)
like:喜欢;像
例句:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。)
live:居住;生活
例句:I live in a small town.(我住在一个小镇上。)
look:看;看起来
例句:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。)
love:爱
例句:I love my family.(我爱我的家人。)
make:制作;使
例句:She made a cake for her birthday.(她为自己的生日做了个蛋糕。)
mean:意思是;意味着
例句:What does this word mean?(这个单词是什么意思?)
meet:遇见;满足
例句:I met an old friend on the street.(我在街上遇见了一位老朋友。)
need:需要
例句:We need more time.(我们需要更多时间。)
open:打开;开放
例句:Open the window, please.(请打开窗户。)
order:命令;订购
例句:The boss ordered him to finish the work quickly.(老板命令他快点完成工作。)
own:拥有
例句:He owns a big house.(他拥有一座大房子。)
pay:支付
例句:I paid 100 yuan for this book.(我花了 100 元买这本书。)
plan:计划
例句:We have a plan for the weekend.(我们有一个周末计划。)
play:玩;演奏
例句:The children are playing in the park.(孩子们在公园里玩。)
point:指向;要点
例句:He pointed to the map.(他指向地图。)
practice:练习
例句:Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧。)
prepare:准备
例句:We are preparing for the exam.(我们正在为考试做准备。)
present:呈现;礼物
例句:He presented his ideas at the meeting.(他在会议上提出了自己的想法。)
problem:问题
例句:We need to solve this problem.(我们需要解决这个问题。)
provide:提供
例句:The hotel provides free breakfast.(酒店提供免费早餐。)
put:放
例句:Put the book on the table.(把书放在桌子上。)
question:问题;质疑
例句:He questioned the teacher's answer.(他质疑老师的答案。)
raise:提高;筹集
例句:We need to raise money for the project.(我们需要为这个项目筹集资金。)
reach:到达;达到
例句:We reached the destination at noon.(我们中午到达了目的地。)
read:阅读
例句:I like reading novels.(我喜欢读小说。)
realize:意识到;实现
例句:I realized my mistake.(我意识到了我的错误。)
receive:收到
例句:I received a letter from my pen pal.(我收到了笔友的来信。)
remember:记住
例句:Remember to take your umbrella.(记得带伞。)
report:报告
例句:He reported the accident to the police.(他向警方报告了事故。)
research:研究
例句:He is doing research on cancer.(他正在研究癌症。)
return:返回;归还
例句:He returned home late last night.(他昨晚很晚才回家。)
right:正确的;右边
例句:Your answer is right.(你的答案是正确的。)
run:跑;经营
例句:He runs every morning.(他每天早上跑步。)
say:说
例句:He said he would come.(他说他会来。)
see:看见
例句:I can see a bird in the sky.(我能看见天空中有一只鸟。)
seem:似乎
例句:It seems that he is happy.(他似乎很高兴。)
send:发送
例句:I will send you an email.(我会给你发一封邮件。)
serve:服务
例句:The restaurant serves delicious food.(这家餐厅提供美味的食物。)
set:设置;放置
例句:Set the alarm for 6 o'clock.(把闹钟设置到 6 点。)
show:展示;表明
例句:He showed me his new bike.(他给我展示他的新自行车。)
side:边;方面
例句:There are two sides to every coin.(凡事都有两面性。)
sign:标志;签名
例句:What does this sign mean?(这个标志是什么意思?)
similar:相似的
例句:The two brothers look similar.(这两兄弟看起来很像。)
simple:简单的
例句:This question is very simple.(这个问题很简单。)
single:单一的;单身的
例句:He is still single.(他仍然单身。)
sit:坐
例句:Sit down, please.(请坐。)
sleep:睡觉
例句:I slept well last night.(我昨晚睡得很好。)
slow:慢的
例句:The car is moving slowly.(汽车开得很慢。)
small:小的
例句:This is a small town.(这是一个小镇。)
start:开始;启动
例句:Let's start the game.(我们开始游戏吧。)
state:陈述;状态
例句:He stated his opinion clearly.(他清楚地陈述了自己的观点。)
stay:停留;保持
例句:I will stay at home this weekend.(这个周末我会待在家里。)
stop:停止
例句:Stop talking, please.(请停止说话。)
study:学习;研究
例句:He studies hard at school.(他在学校努力学习。)
suggest:建议
例句:I suggest you go to see a doctor.(我建议你去看医生。)
support:支持
例句:My parents support my decision.(我的父母支持我的决定。)
take:拿;带走
例句:Take this book with you.(把这本书带走。)
talk:谈话
例句:We talked for a long time.(我们谈了很长时间。)
tell:告诉
例句:Tell me the truth.(告诉我真相。)
tend:倾向于
例句:He tends to be late for school.(他上学往往会迟到。)
test:测试
例句:We will have a math test tomorrow.(我们明天有一场数学测试。)
than:比
例句:He is taller than me.(他比我高。)
think:思考;认为
例句:I think you are right.(我认为你是对的。)
through:通过;穿过
例句:We went through the forest.(我们穿过了森林。)
time:时间
例句:Time is money.(时间就是金钱。)
try:尝试
例句:Try your best.(尽你最大的努力。)
turn:转动;转变
例句:Turn left at the corner.(在拐角处向左转。)
use:使用
例句:We use computers every day.(我们每天都使用电脑。)
value:价值;重视
例句:Good health is of great value.(健康非常宝贵。)
vary:变化;不同
例句:Prices vary from store to store.(价格因商店而异。)
view:观点;看法;景色
例句:I agree with your view.(我同意你的观点。)
visit:参观;拜访
例句:We will visit the museum tomorrow.(我们明天将参观博物馆。)
voice:声音;意见
例句:She raised her voice.(她提高了嗓门。)
wait:等待
例句:Please wait for a moment.(请稍等片刻。)
walk:步行;散步
例句:I like to walk in the park.(我喜欢在公园散步。)
want:想要
例句:I want to buy a new phone.(我想买一部新手机。)
watch:观看;注视
例句:He watches TV every evening.(他每天晚上看电视。)
way:方法;道路
例句:There are many ways to solve this problem.(有很多方法可以解决这个问题。)
wear:穿;戴
例句:She wears a red dress.(她穿着一条红色连衣裙。)
welcome:欢迎
例句:Welcome to our school!(欢迎来到我们学校!)
well:好;健康的
例句:She speaks English well.(她英语说得很好。)
west:西方;向西的
例句:The sun sets in the west.(太阳在西边落下。)
what:什么
例句:What do you want to eat?(你想吃什么?)
when:什么时候
例句:When will you come back?(你什么时候回来?)
where:在哪里
例句:Where is the post office?(邮局在哪里?)
which:哪一个
例句:Which book do you like best?(你最喜欢哪本书?)
while:当…… 时候;然而
例句:While I was reading, he was watching TV.(我在看书的时候,他在看电视。)
white:白色;白色的
例句:She likes white clothes.(她喜欢白色的衣服。)
who:谁
例句:Who is that man?(那个男人是谁?)
whole:整个的;全部
例句:He ate the whole cake.(他吃了整块蛋糕。)
why:为什么
例句:Why did you do that?(你为什么那样做?)
wide:宽的;广泛的
例句:The river is very wide.(这条河很宽。)
wife:妻子
例句:His wife is a teacher.(他的妻子是一名教师。)
win:赢;获胜
例句:Our team won the game.(我们队赢得了比赛。)
wind:风
例句:The wind is blowing hard.(风刮得很大。)
window:窗户
例句:Open the window, please.(请打开窗户。)
wish:希望;愿望
例句:I wish you a happy birthday.(祝你生日快乐。)
with:和…… 一起;用
例句:I go to school with my sister.(我和妹妹一起去上学。)
within:在…… 之内
例句:You should finish the work within a week.(你应该在一周内完成这项工作。)
without:没有
例句:We can't live without water.(没有水我们无法生存。)
wonder:想知道;惊奇
例句:I wonder if he will come.(我想知道他是否会来。)
word:单词;话语
例句:Learn new words every day.(每天学习新单词。)
work:工作;起作用
例句:He works in a factory.(他在一家工厂工作。)
world:世界
例句:The world is becoming smaller.(世界变得越来越小。)
write:写
例句:Write your name here.(把你的名字写在这里。)
wrong:错误的
例句:Your answer is wrong.(你的答案是错的。)
yard:院子;码
例句:There are many flowers in the yard.(院子里有很多花。)
year:年
例句:We have a new plan for the new year.(我们为新的一年制定了新计划。)
yellow:黄色;黄色的
例句:The leaves turn yellow in autumn.(秋天树叶变黄。)
yes:是;是的
例句:Yes, you are right.(是的,你是对的。)
yet:还;仍然
例句:He hasn't finished his homework yet.(他还没有完成作业。)
young:年轻的
例句:She is a young girl.(她是个年轻的女孩。)
zero:零
例句:Five minus five equals zero.(五减五等于零。)
absorb:吸收;吸引
例句:Plants absorb water from the soil.(植物从土壤中吸收水分。)
abundant:丰富的;充裕的
例句:Our country has abundant natural resources.(我们国家有丰富的自然资源。)
access:进入;使用权
例句:Students have access to the library.(学生可以使用图书馆。)
accident:事故;意外
例句:A traffic accident happened yesterday.(昨天发生了一起交通事故。)
accompany:陪伴;伴随
例句:He accompanied his mother to the hospital.(他陪母亲去了医院。)
account:账户;解释
例句:I have an account with this bank.(我在这家银行有个账户。)
accurate:准确的;精确的
例句:His answer is accurate.(他的答案很准确。)
accuse:指责;控告
例句:They accused him of stealing.(他们指控他偷窃。)
achieve:实现;取得
例句:She achieved great success.(她取得了巨大的成功。)
acknowledge:承认;致谢
例句:He acknowledged his mistake.(他承认了自己的错误。)
acquire:获得;取得
例句:We should acquire more knowledge.(我们应该获取更多知识。)
adapt:适应;改编
例句:He adapted to the new environment quickly.(他很快适应了新环境。)
adequate:足够的;适当的
例句:We have adequate time to finish the task.(我们有足够的时间完成任务。)
adjust:调整;调节
例句:You need to adjust your watch.(你需要调一下你的手表。)
admit:承认;准许进入
例句:He admitted breaking the window.(他承认打破了窗户。)
advance:前进;提前
例句:The company has made great advances.(这家公司取得了巨大进步。)
advantage:优势;优点
例句:This plan has many advantages.(这个计划有很多优点。)
adventure:冒险;奇遇
例句:They went on an adventure in the forest.(他们在森林里进行了一次冒险。)
affair:事情;事务
例句:It's none of your affair.(这不关你的事。)
affect:影响;感动
例句:The bad news affected her deeply.(这个坏消息深深地影响了她。)
afford:买得起;担负得起
例句:I can't afford this expensive car.(我买不起这辆昂贵的汽车。)
agenda:议程;日程表
例句:Let's discuss the next item on the agenda.(我们来讨论议程上的下一个项目。)
agent:代理人;代理商
例句:He is a real estate agent.(他是一名房地产经纪人。)
agree:同意;一致
例句:We all agree with his idea.(我们都同意他的想法。)
agreement:协议;同意
例句:They reached an agreement at last.(他们最终达成了协议。)
aim:目标;目的
例句:What's your aim in life?(你人生的目标是什么?)
airport:机场
例句:We will meet at the airport.(我们将在机场见面。)
alarm:警报;闹钟
例句:The alarm went off at 6 o'clock.(闹钟 6 点响了。)
alcohol:酒精;酒
例句:Don't drink too much alcohol.(不要喝太多酒。)
allow:允许;准许
例句:My parents allow me to watch TV on weekends.(我父母允许我周末看电视。)
almost:几乎;差不多
例句:It's almost 12 o'clock.(快 12 点了。)
alone:独自的;单独地
例句:She lives alone.(她独自生活。)
along:沿着;一起
例句:We walked along the river.(我们沿着河边走。)
already:已经
例句:He has already finished the work.(他已经完成了工作。)
also:也;同样
例句:She can speak English, and she can also speak French.(她会说英语,也会说法语。)
although:虽然;尽管
例句:Although it was raining, he still went out.(尽管在下雨,他还是出去了。)
altogether:总共;完全
例句:There are ten people altogether.(总共有十个人。)
always:总是;一直
例句:He always gets up early.(他总是早起。)
ambition:抱负;野心
例句:She has a great ambition to be a doctor.(她有成为一名医生的远大抱负。)
amount:数量;总额
例句:A large amount of money was spent on the project.(这个项目花费了大量资金。)
amusement:娱乐;消遣
例句:This park is a place of amusement.(这个公园是个娱乐场所。)
analysis:分析
例句:We need a detailed analysis of the problem.(我们需要对这个问题进行详细分析。)
ancient:古代的;古老的
例句:China has a long history of ancient civilization.(中国有着悠久的古代文明史。)
anger:愤怒;生气
例句:He couldn't control his anger.(他无法控制自己的愤怒。)
angle:角度;观点
例句:Look at the problem from another angle.(从另一个角度看这个问题。)
announce:宣布;宣告
例句:The president announced a new policy.(总统宣布了一项新政策。)
annoy:使烦恼;打扰
例句:His behavior annoyed me.(他的行为让我很恼火。)
annual:年度的;每年的
例句:They hold an annual meeting every year.(他们每年都举行年会。)
anxious:焦虑的;渴望的
例句:She is anxious about her exam results.(她为考试成绩感到焦虑。)
apartment:公寓;单元房
例句:He lives in an apartment in the city.(他住在城里的一套公寓里。)
apologize:道歉
例句:He apologized to me for his rudeness.(他为自己的无礼向我道歉。)
apparent:明显的;显然的
例句:It's apparent that he is lying.(很明显他在说谎。)
appeal:呼吁;吸引
例句:The program appeals to young people.(这个节目吸引年轻人。)
appear:出现;似乎
例句:A rainbow appeared in the sky.(天空中出现了一道彩虹。)
apply:申请;应用
例句:He applied for the job.(他申请了这份工作。)
appoint:任命;指定
例句:The company appointed him as the manager.(公司任命他为经理。)
approach:接近;方法
例句:Winter is approaching.(冬天快到了。)
appropriate:适当的;恰当的
例句:This is an appropriate time to talk to him.(这是和他谈话的合适时机。)
approve:批准;赞成
例句:The plan was approved by the committee.(这个计划得到了委员会的批准。)
argue:争论;辩论
例句:They argued about the best way to solve the problem.(他们就解决问题的最佳方法进行了争论。)
arise:出现;发生
例句:A new problem has arisen.(出现了一个新问题。)
arrange:安排;布置
例句:We arranged a meeting for next week.(我们安排了下周的一次会议。)
arrest:逮捕;拘留
例句:The police arrested the thief.(警察逮捕了小偷。)
arrival:到达;到来
例句:His arrival made us very happy.(他的到来让我们非常高兴。)
artificial:人造的;假的
例句:This is an artificial flower.(这是一朵人造花。)
ashamed:羞愧的;惭愧的
例句:He felt ashamed of his behavior.(他为自己的行为感到羞愧。)
assess:评估;评定
例句:We need to assess the value of this project.(我们需要评估这个项目的价值。)
assign:分配;指派
例句:The teacher assigned us some homework.(老师给我们布置了一些作业。)
assist:帮助;协助
例句:He assisted me in doing the experiment.(他协助我做实验。)
associate:联系;交往
例句:I always associate her with music.(我总是把她和音乐联系在一起。)
assume:假定;担任
例句:We assume that he is innocent.(我们假定他是无辜的。)
assure:保证;确保
例句:I assure you that everything will be okay.(我向你保证一切都会好起来的。)
astonish:使惊讶;使吃惊
例句:His sudden appearance astonished us.(他的突然出现让我们大吃一惊。)
attach:系;贴;使附属
例句:Attach a stamp to the envelope.(在信封上贴一张邮票。)
attack:攻击;抨击
例句:The enemy attacked the city at night.(敌人在夜间袭击了这座城市。)
attain:达到;获得
例句:He finally attained his goal of becoming a doctor.(他最终实现了成为医生的目标。)
attempt:尝试;企图
例句:They made an attempt to climb the mountain.(他们试图攀登这座山。)
attend:参加;照料
例句:I will attend the conference next week.(我下周将参加会议。)
attract:吸引;引起注意
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts many tourists.(美丽的风景吸引了许多游客。)
attribute:把… 归因于;属性
例句:She attributes her success to hard work.(她把自己的成功归因于努力工作。)
average:平均的;平均数
例句:The average temperature here is 20℃.(这里的平均气温是 20 摄氏度。)
avoid:避免;避开
例句:You should avoid making the same mistake.(你应该避免犯同样的错误。)
award:奖品;授予
例句:She was awarded a medal for her bravery.(她因勇敢被授予一枚奖章。)
aware:意识到的;知道的
例句:He is aware of the importance of English.(他意识到英语的重要性。)
balance:平衡;余额
例句:It's important to keep a balance between study and rest.(在学习和休息之间保持平衡很重要。)
ban:禁止;禁令
例句:There is a ban on smoking in this building.(这座大楼内禁止吸烟。)
base:基础;基地
例句:The company has its base in New York.(这家公司的总部在纽约。)
basis:基础;根据
例句:We should make decisions on the basis of facts.(我们应该根据事实做决定。)
battery:电池;蓄电池
例句:My phone battery is dead.(我的手机电池没电了。)
behave:表现;举止
例句:Children should learn to behave properly in public.(孩子们应该学会在公共场合举止得体。)
belief:相信;信念
例句:He has a strong belief in God.(他对上帝有坚定的信仰。)
benefit:益处;使受益
例句:Regular exercise benefits our health.(经常锻炼对我们的健康有益。)
betray:背叛;出卖
例句:He felt betrayed by his best friend.(他觉得被最好的朋友背叛了。)
beyond:超过;在… 另一边
例句:The scenery there is beyond description.(那里的风景美得无法形容。)
blame:责备;归咎于
例句:Don't blame others for your failure.(不要把自己的失败归咎于别人。)
blank:空白的;空白处
例句:Please fill in the blank with the correct answer.(请在空白处填入正确答案。)
bleed:流血;出血
例句:His nose is bleeding.(他的鼻子在流血。)
blend:混合;交融
例句:Oil and water don't blend.(油和水不相溶。)
block:街区;阻碍
例句:A fallen tree blocked the road.(一棵倒下的树堵住了道路。)
boom:繁荣;激增
例句:The housing market is in a boom.(房地产市场一片繁荣。)
border:边界;边境
例句:They crossed the border into another country.(他们越过边界进入了另一个国家。)
bother:打扰;麻烦
例句:Don't bother me while I'm working.(我工作的时候别打扰我。)
bounce:反弹;弹跳
例句:The ball bounced off the wall.(球从墙上反弹回来。)
bound:跳跃;受约束的
例句:He bounded up the stairs.(他跳着跑上了楼梯。)
bother:打扰;麻烦
例句:I don't want to bother you with my problems.(我不想让我的问题给你添麻烦。)
bounce:反弹;弹跳
例句:The ball bounced high into the air.(球高高弹向空中。)
bound:跳跃;必定的
例句:We are bound to succeed if we work hard.(如果我们努力工作,就一定会成功。)
brake:刹车;制动器
例句:He stepped on the brake suddenly.(他突然踩下刹车。)
branch:树枝;分支
例句:The bird perched on a branch.(鸟儿栖息在树枝上。)
brand:品牌;商标
例句:This is a famous brand of clothing.(这是一个著名的服装品牌。)
brave:勇敢的
例句:She is a brave girl who isn't afraid of difficulties.(她是个不怕困难的勇敢女孩。)
breed:繁殖;品种
例句:Rabbits breed quickly.(兔子繁殖很快。)
breeze:微风;轻而易举的事
例句:A gentle breeze blew through the trees.(一阵微风拂过树林。)
brief:简短的;摘要
例句:Please give a brief introduction of yourself.(请简要介绍一下你自己。)
brilliant:杰出的;明亮的
例句:She has a brilliant mind.(她头脑聪明绝顶。)
broad:宽阔的;广泛的
例句:He has a broad knowledge of history.(他有广博的历史知识。)
browse:浏览;翻阅
例句:I like to browse books in the bookstore.(我喜欢在书店里浏览书籍。)
budget:预算;安排
例句:We need to make a budget for this month.(我们需要为这个月做个预算。)
burden:负担;责任
例句:The heavy workload is a burden to him.(繁重的工作对他来说是个负担。)
burst:爆发;突然发作
例句:The crowd burst into laughter.(人群突然大笑起来。)
calm:平静的;使平静
例句:Try to keep calm in an emergency.(在紧急情况下要尽量保持冷静。)
campaign:运动;活动
例句:They launched a campaign to protect the environment.(他们发起了一项保护环境的运动。)
cancel:取消;废除
例句:The flight was cancelled due to bad weather.(航班因恶劣天气被取消了。)

2025 年大学英语四六级考试中,高频基础单词贯穿始终。通过系统梳理这些单词,运用科学记忆方法,结合考试题型进行针对性练习,考生定能在词汇方面做好充分准备。词汇的积累并非一蹴而就,需要持续努力和坚持。希望考生们在备考过程中,将单词学习融入日常,不断夯实词汇基础,在考试中取得优异成绩,为自己的大学生活和未来发展增添亮丽色彩。

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