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　　大学英语六级阅读答案-第一套

　　Section A 选词填空

　　文章开头：By now, it is generally accepted that regular exercise comes...

　　答案速查：26-30 HJ GCM;31-35 FDKLA

　　具体选项：

　　26. H) ever

　　27. J) mortality

　　28. G) drop

　　29. C) chronic

　　30. M) refute

　　31. F) disregard

　　32. D) cognitive

　　33. K) particularly

　　34. L) patterns

　　35. A) adolescents

　　Section B 长篇阅读

　　文章标题：Restaurants are now employing robots-should chefs be worried?

　　答案速查：36-40 CHDLA;41-45 FMJOG

　　题干、答案和定位处：

　　36. 题干：It is now possible to fully automate a burger restaurant with little human supervision.

　　【答案】C

　　【定位】Fully automated burger restaurants managed with minimal human oversight - where customers order at screens, pay electronically and eat food cooked and delivered by robots - are now a possibility.

　　37. 题干：At a robot-powered US company, complicated tasks still have to be performed by humans.

　　【答案】H

　　【定位】At the robot-powered US pizza-delivery company Zume, the more difficult jobs, such as topping pizzas, are still done by humans.

　　38. 题干：More automation appears to be a certainty in industries eager to cut labour costs and raise profits.

　　【答案】D

　　【定位】In an industry keen to slash labour costs and increase profits, further automation seems inevitable.

　　39. 题干：There are often front-page reports of failures in technological innovation of the restaurant industry.

　　【答案】L

　　【定位】Embarrassing failures in restaurant tech frequently hit the headlines.

　　40. 题干：Robot-chef Flippy does not fear laborious work, nor does it make any complaints.

　　【答案】A

　　【定位】Like most chefs, Flippy is not afraid of hard work... But you won’t hear Flippy complain or say anything, in fact.

　　41. 题干：Digital technology makes it possible for businesses to innovate restaurant models.

　　【答案】F

　　【定位】For the first time in a few hundred years, digital is allowing us to create new versions of restaurants.

　　42. 题干：Fondness for human warmth in catering to customers will give hope to employees who are afraid of losing jobs to robots.

　　【答案】M

　　【定位】That attachment to the human art of hospitality will be heartening for staff who see automation as a threat to jobs.

　　43. 题干：There is an acute shortage of experienced chefs in the catering industry and automated cooking is expected to fill the gap.

　　【答案】J

　　【定位】The restaurant industry is currently suffering a severe shortage of skilled chefs... Automation systems... are trying to bridge that gap.

　　44. 题干：Over the coming decade, many jobs in traditional restaurants will disappear due to robot delivery.

　　【答案】O

　　【定位】Invariably, over the next 10 years, jobs will go in conventional bricks-built restaurants, not least because automation will boost their rapidly growing rival: delivery.

　　45. 题干：According to an expert in AI and robotics, it may be quite some time before a master robot-chef appears.

　　【答案】G

　　【定位】“It’ll probably be a very long time before we see a five-star robot chef,” says Noel Sharkey, professor of AI and robotics...

　　Section C 仔细阅读

　　Passage One

　　文章开头：Many see friendships as a comfort blanket: a shoulder to cry on, a reliable soul to confide in.

　　答案速查：46-50 DADBC

　　具体题目：

　　46. What often happens when people are eager to pursue individual success?

　　D) They ignore their ties with friends.

　　47. What does the author advise people to do in their pursuit of radical individualism?

　　A) Re-examine the detrimental effects.

　　48. What is American society’s assumption of personal achievement?

　　D) It reflects a person’s exceptional endeavor.

　　49. What is preached in many success stories?

　　B) Investing one’s time in work instead of connecting with friends.

　　50. What can we infer from the passage regarding the pursuit of success?

　　C) Collectivism is superior to individualism.

　　Passage Two

　　文章开头：During his acceptance speech for the Nobel Peace Prize, Martin Luther King...

　　答案速查：51-55 CAADB

　　具体题目：

　　51. What does the author think about today’s...

　　C) It still has a long way to go before equity can be truly realized.

　　52. What do we learn from the passage about black students in the past 20 years?

　　A) They have been unfairly treated regarding higher education.

　　53. How can Americans bridge the differences that divide them?

　　A) By dealing with the thorny issues confronting them.

　　54. How do most Americans view America as a nation according to recent survey?

　　D) It has become increasingly split.

　　55. What does the author suggest Americans do?

　　B) Make joint efforts to tackle the nation’s equity issues.

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