新东方网>BBC>BBC英语教学>视频英语>Lingohack英语大破解>正文

对超加工食品的健康警示

2019-06-13 14:58

来源:bbc

作者:

英语大破解

Ultra-processed food health warning 对超加工食品的健康警示

本集内容

Ultra-processed food health warning 对超加工食品的健康警示

学习要点

有关 “food 食品” 的词汇

边看边答

How many people were assessed in the two studies about ultra-processed foods?

文字稿

This is ultra-processed food.

这是超加工食品。

They're the foods that have been through the most industrial processing - and often have a long list of ingredients on the packet. It includes popular items like fizzy drinks, chicken nuggets and breakfast cereals.

超加工食品是经过最工业化加工的食品。这些食品的包装上往往写着一长串配料名称。常见的此类食品包括碳酸饮料,炸鸡块和早餐麦片。

The two studies regularly assessed the diets of more than one hundred thousand people - and recorded what happened to their health. They showed people who ate the most ultra-processed foods tended to have the worst heart health and die earlier.

两项研究定期评估了 10 万多人的饮食,并记录了他们健康状况的变化。这些变化表明食用超加工食品数量最多的那些人心脏健康状况往往最差,寿命也较短。

The studies are not definitive proof of harm and experts have expressed caution. More work is still needed to explain what it is about ultra-processing that might have a detrimental effect on our bodies.

但这两项研究的结果不能作为确凿证据证明超加工食品是有害的,专家提示要谨慎对待。我们还需要做更多的研究来解释为什么经过超加工的食品会对我们的身体产生有害影响。

Victoria Taylor, British Heart Foundation
What we actually need to know is what's behind these associations. Is it the ultra-processed foods, is it the nutritional content of them, is it some kind of additive that's in them? Or is it actually something to do with people's lives of the people that are eating more of them. And I think before we make any changes or jump to any conclusions - we really need to find out a bit more about it.

维多利亚·泰勒     英国心脏基金会
“我们真正需要知道的是这些关联背后的原因。是超加工食品,是它们的营养成分,还是它们带有的添加剂?还是说这与吃超加工食品更多的人本身的生活习惯有关?在做出任何改变或得出任何结论之前,我们必须要更多地了解超加工食品。”

The authors of the two studies say there is now mounting evidence that ultra-processed foods may be harmful. And the research comes out hot on the heels of trials showing these types of foods make us eat more and put on weight.

这两项研究的作者说,现在有越来越多的证据表明,超加工食品可能是有害的。这个研究结果紧随一系列显示超加工食品会让我们的饭量增大、体重增加的试验而公之于众。

But while the term ultra-processed might feel new - the health advice is very familiar. A diet rich in fruit, vegetables, fish, nuts and seeds also happens to be one full of unprocessed foods.

虽然 “超加工” 这个词听起来很新鲜,但对大众的健康提示一如以往。饮食应富含水果、蔬菜、鱼、坚果和籽类食物,恰好是一个充满未经加工的饮食结构。

词汇

industrial processing 工业化加工

diets 饮食

nutritional content 营养成分

additive 添加剂

rich in 富含…的

问题答案

The two studies regularly assessed the diets of more than one hundred thousand people.

资料下载

  • 七年级上、下册英语词汇

    3342次下载 点击下载
  • 八年级上、下册英语词汇

    2621次下载 点击下载
  • 九年级全册英语单词表

    4734次下载 点击下载
  • 中考英语1600个词汇手册

    1854次下载 点击下载
  • 高考英语词汇必备3500

    1391次下载 点击下载
  • 新概念英语1-4册全套教材

    1391次下载 点击下载
名称名称
300次下载

微信扫码关注"新东方网"服务号

回复""立刻获取!

猜你喜欢

  • 听力
  • 口语
  • 阅读
  • 娱乐
  • 词汇
  • 写作

            新东方英语辅导专区

            班级名称 上课地点 上课时间 费用 详细

            焦点推荐

            版权及免责声明

            凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属新东方教育科技集团(含本网和新东方网) 所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他任何方式复制、发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方",违者本网将依法追究法律责任。

            本网未注明"稿件来源:新东方"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载仅基于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同转载稿的观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方",本网将依法追究法律责任。

            如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者见稿后在两周内速来电与新东方网联系,电话:010-60908555。

            热搜关键词