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四六级听力的十四大原则

2025-03-27 17:21

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四六级听力十四大原则

 

原则一:段首段尾句

开门见山;首段转折

 

原则二:总结性信息

to sum up; in brief; in particular; in short; all in all; generally speaking;in conclusion; in a word; so, you see;in fact;we can say;ok, anyway;in the end

 

原则三:重复性信息

实词重复

 

原则四:引用处

专有名词:人名+机构+职位

 

原则五:设问句

一般疑问听升调;特殊疑问 5W+1H

 

原则六:对比转折处

明显转折:although, though, even though,despite, in spite of, however,but, yet, while, whatever

隐含转折:not...but..., instead, in contrast,on the contrary, far from...,on the other hand, rather than, more...than...,otherwise, unlike, not so much...as...

特 殊 含 义 词 转 折 : unexpected, unexpectedly, surprise,surprisingly,unfortunate, unfortunately

 

原则七:因果关系处

明显因果:because;for;as;since;in that;due to; given;considering;as long as; if; when; while; so; so that; therefore; thereby; as a result;consequently; accordingly; thus,; so...that...; so...as to...; then...

隐含因果: lead to; cause; reflect; result in; giverise to; derive from;result from; portray;present; bespeak;require;suggest;on the basis of; represent;be based on;for the reason that...,; rely on;spring from;make;underlying...

 

原则八:定义处

wecall it... so called... be defined that is...

 

原则九:建议意见处

you should; suggest; recommend; tips; advice; had better do; how about;what about; why not; why don’t you;if I were you;How does...sound?

 

原则十:强调处

especially;new theory; indeed;certainly;just remember;and again;most importantly

 

原则十一:举例处

for example; for instance; such as;

 

原则十二:解释处

which means...; that is to say...; meant that; known as; for short

 

原则十三:实意重读处

重读转移(一句话,在不做任何特殊重读时,其重音应该落在这句话最后一个实词的重读音节处)

 

原则十四:数字信息处

记录数字,听清单位,比较关系是关键

 

以上十四种关键词出现的地方,大家在练习的时候多加留意,有的时候即使听不懂原文,但是也能猜出正确选项!

 

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