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一、人生哲理：诱惑 
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark 
“Good habits result from resisting temptation.” You can cite examples to illustrate your 
point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 
预测范文 
There is a saying that “Good habits result from resisting temptation”, to which I can’t agree 
more. Unfortunately, due to the lack of determined will and social experience, teenagers 
frequently fall into the traps of temptations such as Internet games, smoking, drinking, and so 
on. 
In a bid to form good habits, one needs a strong will and perseverance to resist temptation. 
Numerous examples can be given but these will suffice. The outstanding habit of reading classic 
literature on a regular basis is a case in point. Nevertheless, you would definitely have to spend 
less time on your favorite Internet games or fascinating mobile phones. Likewise, the good habit 
of doing exercises every day means repeatedly dragging oneself away from the TV series and 
cozy couch. These cases effectively clarify that good habits arises from resisting temptation. 
As has been mentioned above, a wise mind and determined will should be gradually 
cultivated so that the adolescents can resist various bad temptations and form excellent habits. 
Just as Oscar Wilde, an esteemed British novelist put it, “I can resist everything except temptation.” 
参考译文 
有句话说“好的习惯来自于抵制诱惑”，我非常同意。不幸的是，年轻人缺乏坚定的意 
志和社会经验，总是陷入网络游戏、吸烟、喝酒等诱惑的陷阱。 
为了养成良好的习惯，人们需要坚定的意志和坚持不懈来抵制诱惑。可以给出无数的 
例子，但下面这些例子足矣。经常阅读文学经典的优秀习惯就是其中之一。然而，你必须 
在心爱的网络游戏或诱人的手机上花费更少的时间。同样，每天进行锻炼的良好习惯意味 
着日复一日强迫自己远离电视剧和舒适的沙发。这些例子清楚证明了好的习惯源于抵制诱 
惑。 
综上所述，我们年轻人应该逐渐培养明智的心态和坚定的意志，以便抵制各种各样不 
好的诱惑并形成良好的习惯。正如著名的英国作家奥斯卡王尔德所说：“除了诱惑，我都能 
抵制。” 
亮点表达 
result from 源于 resist v. 抵制 temptation n. 诱惑 unfortunately ad. 不幸的是 lack of 缺乏 social 
experience 社会经验 teenagers n. 年轻人 frequently ad. 经常 fall into the traps 坠入陷阱 Internet 
games 网络游戏 in a bid to 为了 form good habits 形成良好习惯 strong will 坚强意志perseverance n. 坚持不懈 numerous a. 无数的 suffice v. 足够 outstanding a. 杰出的 classic 
literature 经典文学 a case in point 一个恰当的例子 nevertheless conj. 然而 definitely ad. 无疑 
favorite a. 最爱的 fascinating a. 迷人的 mobile phone 手机 likewise conj. 又如 doing exercises 进 
行锻炼 repeatedly ad. 反复地 drag oneself away from 强迫远离 TV series 电视剧 cozy a. 舒适的 
couch n. 沙发 effectively ad. 清楚地 clarify v. 证明 wise mind 明智的心态 gradually ad. 逐渐 
cultivate v. 培养 so that 如此以至于 adolescent n. 年轻人 various a. 各种各样的 esteemed a. 著 
名的 British novelist 英国作家 
佳句拓展 
1. If teenagers stop such time- and health-consuming activities as playing Internet games and 
spend the time reading several pages of books every day instead, a good habit of reading will 
be formed and their academic performance will be greatly improved. 如果年轻人停止诸如打 
网游等浪费时间损害健康的活动，而是每天读几页书籍，他们就会养成良好的阅读习 
惯，学习成绩也会极大提高。 
2. The world is filled with various kinds of temptation: luxurious designer clothes, round-the
clock TV shows, fascinating Internet games especially to the youngsters, and so on. 世界上充 
满了各种各样的诱惑，奢侈的品牌服装、全天候的电视剧和尤其是年轻人沉迷的网络 
游戏等等。 
3. Developing outstanding habits, undoubtedly, involves great perseverance and determination to 
stand against a variety of temptations around us. 养成优秀的习惯需要极大的毅力和决心来 
抵抗身边的各种诱惑。 
二、人生哲理：创新 
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Man and Computer 
by commenting on the saying, “The real danger is not that the computer will begin to 
think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer.” You should write at 
least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 
预测范文 
There is a saying that “The real danger is not that computers will begin to think like humans, 
but that humans will begin to think like the computers.” The purpose of the saying is to show us 
that utmost importance should be attached to innovation and creativity. 
To begin with, an attitude of innovation could be said to be the watchword, or motto of 
science. Think of all the innumerable times a scientific experiment must be carried out, all the 
laboratory tests, all the live trials, before a new medicine or vaccine is discovered. In addition, 
innovation is also responsible for many of today’s business successes. For instance, it was only 
after four years and four different tries of varying business models that an entrepreneur finally 
found success, and went to become the chairman of one of the largest Internet companies. 
To sum up, in any field of endeavor, it seems necessary to first put great emphasis oninnovation before one can finally reach success. It is as if life is testing us, testing our innovation 
and creativity to see if we are really dedicated to our vision, before life finally rewards us with 
success. 
参考译文 
有句话说“真正的危险不是电脑将开始像人一样思考，而是人类开始向电脑一样思考”。 
这句话的目的是告诉我们应该充分重视创新。 
首先，创新的态度可以说是科学研究的信条。想想看，只有在进行了无数次的科学实 
验、实验室检测和活体试验之后，才能发明出新药物和新疫苗。其次，创新也是当今许多 
企业能够成功的原因。例如，某家公司曾经尝试了四种不同的商业模式，历经四年才取得 
成功。后来这家企业的老总也当上了最大一家互联网公司的董事长。 
总之，在任何领域，一个人似乎只有在重视创新之后，才能获得最后的成功。生活好 
像是在考验我们，考验我们的创新能力，看看我们是否能专注与自己的理想，最后才会给 
予我们成功。 
亮点词汇 
purpose 目的 utmost 极端的 importance 重要性 innovation 创新 creativity 创造力 to begin with 
首先 attitude 态度 watchword 信条 motto 座右铭 Think of 设想一下 innumerable 无数的 
scientific experiment 科学实验 carry out 进行 laboratory tests 实验室检测 live trials 活体实验 
vaccine 疫苗 discover 发现 In addition 此外 is responsible for 是…的原因 try 尝试 varying 各种 
各样的 business model 商业模式 entrepreneur 企业家 chairman 董事长 Internet company 网络 
公司 to sum up 总之 endeavor 努力 necessary 必须的 put great emphasis on 重视 reach success 
获得成功 vision 理想 reward 给予 
道长点评 
随着计算机的不断普及和信息技术的飞速发展，人与电脑之间的关系变得日益复杂。 
本题的含义是：电脑技术日益发达并不可怕，可怕的是由于长期依赖电脑，人的思维将越 
来越机械化，最终被电脑所禁锢，而影响了人类的创新。引言前半句反映了电脑带来的积 
极影响，后半句反映了电脑带来的消极影响。 
句型拓展 
1. In a different field of science, it is well known that Thomas Edison had over 1,000 “failures” 
before he finally succeeded in inventing electricity. 在另一个科学领域，众所周知，托马斯 
爱迪生是在经历了一千多次“失败”后，才成功发明了电灯。 
2. Therefore, while making good use of the computer, we should always bear in mind that it is 
only a useful tool for us, and that we can always think of better and more humane ways of 
coping with our needs or problems. 因此，在我们好好利用电脑的同时，我们应该牢记：电脑只是我们一个有用的工具，而我们总能想出更好、更人性化的方法来应对自己的 
需求和难题。 
3. In spite of the negative impacts of computers, there is no need to worry too much about it. 尽 
管电脑存在着负面影响，但也无需太多担忧。 
三、环境保护 
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark 
“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s need, but not every man’s greed.” You 
can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no 
more than 200 words. 
预测范文 
Just as Mahatma Gandhi, a great Indian saint put it, “Earth provides enough to satisfy every 
man’s need, but not every man’s greed.” More recently, the human race has begun to realize 
that protecting the earth in its natural condition is imperative for human survival. Essentially, we 
need the earth to counter the effects of global warming, air pollution and ecological balance. 
I can think of no better illustration than the following one. Owing to human greed, air 
pollution has become a major cause of respiratory illnesses. In many cities, the air is so bad that 
people actually wear masks and air filters. Breathing this air can kill you. More than ever, city 
dwellers need the natural areas where they can go to rest their lungs and breathe fresh air. Thus, 
we must preserve and restore whatever the earth we have left, especially the ones in and around 
the cities. 
To summarize, it is clear that humans need to leave the earth in its natural condition. We 
need the earth to combat air pollution, global warming and population explosion. It is my view 
that it is a long-term matter of life and death. 
参考译文 
正如伟大的印度圣人甘地所说，“地球提供了足够的资源来满足人类的需要，但无法 
满足人类的贪婪”。最近，人们逐渐认识到，保护地球是人类生存的必要条件。从本质上讲， 
我们需要自然环境来缓解全球变暖、空气污染和生态平衡。 
我想不出什么例子比下面这个更好。由于人类的贪婪， 空气污染已经成为呼吸系统疾 
病的主要原因。在许多城市，空气污染极其严重，人们甚至会带上口罩和空气过滤器。从 
早到晚地呼吸那种空气是一种慢性自杀。如今，城市居民比以往更加需要自然环境。人们 
可以去那里呼吸新鲜空气，也让自己的肺歇口气。因此，我们必须保护现在的地球，尤其 
是城市内和城市周围的自然环境。 
总之，人类明显需要更多地保护状态下的地球。人们需要地球来抵抗全球变暖、空气 
污染和人口爆炸。从长远看来，我认为这是生死攸关的事情。 
道长点评 
六级写作历史上曾多次考察关于环境保护的话题，如：1991 年 1 月“Man Is to Survive”（人类将会生存下去）和 2004 年 1 月”Reducing Waste on Campus”（减少校园浪费）。本文 
可以首先叙述地球现状：资源枯竭、物种减少、灾害频发，引出主题：环境保护。其次分 
析产生这些现象的原因并举例：过度开发、盲目追求物质利益、消耗资源、人口爆炸、不 
可持续发展战略。最后展开呼吁，提出建议保护生态环境。 
亮点词汇 
Indian 印度的 saint 圣人 satisfy 满足 greed 贪婪 more recently 近来 the human race 人类 realize 
认识到 natural condition 自然状态 imperative 迫切的 survival 生存 essentially 从本质上讲 
counter 缓解 effect 影响 air pollution 空气污染 ecological balance 生态平衡 illustration 例子 
owing to 由于 major cause 主要原因 respiratory illnesses 呼吸系统疾病 actually 事实上 mask 口 
罩 air filter 空气过滤器 more than ever 比以往任何时候 city dweller 城市居民 preserve 保护 
restore 恢复 especially 尤其 to summarize 总之 combat 抵抗 population explosion 人口爆炸 long
term matter of life and death 生死攸关的事情 
句型拓展 
1. Since the vista of the human’s greed towards the Mother Earth is so terrible that it is vital for 
us to stop the unreasonable exploitation of the earth. 由于人类对于地球母亲贪婪的行为如 
此可怕，我们继续停止对于地球失去理性的开发。 
2. The drought and flood disasters are occurring more frequently nowadays as a consequence of 
excessive deforestation. 由于过度乱砍滥伐，如今水旱灾害比以往更加频繁发生。 
3. Great efforts should be made to effectively protect, rationally exploit and economize natural 
resources. 我们应该付出巨大努力来有效地保护、合理地开发和经济地使用自然资源。